7 Chakras in human body, significance & how to balance them (2024)

What are 7chakrasin the human body? Howimportant are they for us? There are sevenchakrasor energy centers in the human body through which our vital energy orprana shaktiflows. Sometimes, these energy channels get blocked and this leads to illness and disturbances in the body’s natural processes. It is important to understand what eachchakrarepresents and what we can do to keep this energy flowing freely. This is possible when thechakrasare balanced.

7 Chakras in human body, significance & how to balance them (1)

How yoga helps to balance 7 chakras in the body

When achakrai.e. wheel of energy is stuck, movement can help release theprana(energy). Yoga postures are a great way to release stale or stuck energy from the body because they invite fresh, vital energy back in through poses and the breath.

The practice of yoga ultimately leads us to a state of union, which is possible when we create a state in our body where energy can flow freely from the base of the spine (the Root Chakra), through and beyond the top of the head (the Crown Chakra). When energy can flow freely through us like this, we can achieve a state of union withcosmic energy, which flows through all living things. When each chakra is unblocked, it spins like a wheel, hence the word ‘chakra’ meaning ‘wheel’ in Sanskrit.

Since yoga is both a physical and spiritual practice,yoga posesare not only exercises for your body but also your mind, emotions, and spirit, making it the perfect practice for balancing yourchakras.

The 7 chakras in the human body

Let’s explore the seven chakras in our body, how they affect the body, what imbalance does to our personality and organs, and how to set it right by balancing the chakras with yoga asanas or poses.

  1. Muladhara Chakra
  2. Swadishthana Chakra
  3. Manipura Chakra
  4. Anahata Chakra
  5. Vishuddhi Chakra
  6. Ajna Chakra
  7. Sahasrara Chakra
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Learn Sudarshan Kriya™ Online / In-Person

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1. Muladhara Chakra

Element:Earth

Color:Red

Mantra:LAM

Location:Base of the spine between the anus and genitals

How it affects the body:TheMuladhara Chakrainfluences the health of the bones, teeth, nails, anus, prostate, adrenals, kidneys, lower digestive functions, excretory functions, and sexual activity.

Imbalance in thechakraleads to tiredness, poor sleep,lower back pain, sciatica, constipation, depression, immune-related disorders, obesity, and eating disorders.

The behavioral impact of the imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
ungrounded feara feeling of being grounded and centered
angersense of commitment and independence
low self-esteemenergy and vitality
insecuritystrength and stillness
obsession with comfortability to digest food well
possessiveness

Poses that balance Muladhara chakra:Grounding-into-feet poses like

o Tadasana (The Mountain Pose)

o Parsvakonasana (Extended Side Angle Pose)

o Veerabhadrasana (Warrior Pose)

o Hastapadasana (Standing Forward Bend)

o Setu Bandhasana (Bridge Pose)

2. Swadishthana Chakra

Element:Water

Color:Orange

Mantra:VAM

Location:Situated at the base of the pubis between the genitals and the sacral nerve plexus

How it affects the body:TheSwadishthana Chakradeals with the individual’s emotional identity, creativity, desire, pleasure and self-gratification, procreation, and personal relationships.

It governs the sexual organs, stomach, upper intestines, liver, gallbladder, kidney, pancreas, adrenal glands, spleen, middle spine, and autoimmune system.

An unbalancedSwadishthana Chakraleads to lower back pain,sciatica, decreased libido, pelvic pain, urinary problems, poor digestion, low resistance to infection and viruses, tiredness, hormonal imbalances, and menstrual problems.

The behavioral impact of imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
irritabilitya feeling of compassion and friendliness
shynessintuitiveness
guiltvitality
tendency to blamesense of belonging
sexual obsessiongood sense of humor
lack of creativity

Poses that balance Swadishthana chakra: Hip opening poses like

o Standing Wide Forward Bend

o Sitting Wide Forward Bend

o Bound Angle Pose

3. Manipura Chakra

Element:Fire

Color:Yellow

Mantra:RAM

Location:At the level of the umbilicus corresponding to the gastric or solar plexus

How it affects the body:Manipura Chakradeals with a sense of belonging, mental understanding of emotions, and defines self-esteem in an individual.

It governs the effective functioning of the upper abdomen, gallbladder, liver, middle spine, kidney, adrenals, small intestines, and the stomach.

An unbalancedManipura Chakramay lead to diabetes, pancreatitis, adrenal imbalances, arthritis, colon diseases, stomach ulcers, intestinal tumors, anorexia/bulimia, or low blood pressure.

The behavioral impact of the imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
lack of self-esteemenergetic and confident nature
timidnessintelligence
sense of depressionhigh productivity
fear of rejectionimproved focus
inability to make decisionsgood digestion
judgmental and angry nature
hostility

Postures that balance Manipura chakra:Heat-building poses like

o Sun Salutation Pose

o Veerabhadrasana (Warrior Pose)

o Backbends likeBow Pose

o Twists likeSitting Half-spinal Twist

o Abdominal-strengthening poses likeBoat Pose

7 Chakras in human body, significance & how to balance them (2)

4. Anahata Chakra

Element:Air

Colors:Green or pink

Mantra:YAM

Location:On the cardiac plexus in the region of the heart

How it affects the body:Anahata Chakraaffects a person’s social identity and influences traits like trust, forgiveness, unconditional love, wisdom, compassion, and issues of the soul.

It deals with the functioning of the heart, rib cage, blood, circulatory system, lungs and diaphragm, thymus gland, breasts, esophagus, shoulders, arms, hands.

An imbalance can cause issues related to the thoracic spine, upper back and shoulder problems, asthma, heart conditions, shallow breathing, and lung diseases.

The behavioral impact of the imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
difficulty with lovethe feeling of completeness and wholeness
lack of hope, compassion, and confidencecompassion
feeling of despairempathy
mood variationsfriendliness
optimism
increased motivation
outgoing nature

Postures that balance Anahata chakra:Chest-openers like

o Ustrasana (Camel Pose)

o Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose)

o Matsyasana (Fish pose)

o Nadi Shodhan Pranayama(Alternate Nostril Breathing)

5. Vishuddhi Chakra

Element:Sound or Ether

Color:Blue

Mantra:HAM

Location:On the level of the throat, the nerve plexus of the pharynx region

How it affects the body:Vishuddhi Chakradeals with personality traits like communication, creativity, faith, truthfulness, self-awareness, and expression.

It governs the throat, the thyroid, and parathyroid gland, trachea, cervical vertebrae, vocal cords, neck and shoulders, arms, hands, esophagus, mouth, teeth, and gums.

An unbalancedVishuddhi Chakracauses thyroid dysfunctions, sore throat, stiff neck, mouth ulcers, gum or tooth problems, laryngitis, and hearing problems.

The behavioral impact of the imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
shaken faithIncreased creativity and expressiveness
indecisivenesseffective communication skills
weak will-powercontentedness
lack of expressivenessgood listening abilities
lack of creativity
proneness to addictions

Postures that balance Vishuddhi chakra:

o Matsyasana (Fish pose)

o Marjariasana (Cat Stretch)

o Neck stretches likeBalasanaand SupportedShoulder Stand

o Setu Bandhasana (Bridge Pose)

o Halasana (Plow Pose)

6. Ajna Chakra

Element:Light

Colors:Indigo

Mantra:AUM or OM

Location:Between the eyebrows (third eye)

How it affects the body:Ajna Chakradeals with self-awareness, wisdom, intellect, clairvoyance, implementation of ideas, detachment, insight, understanding, and intuitive reasoning.

It governs the functions of the brain, eyes, ears, nose, pituitary gland, pineal glands, and the neurological system. Any imbalance could lead to headaches, nightmares, eyestrain, learning disabilities, panic, depression, blindness, deafness, seizures, or spinal dysfunctions.

The behavioral impact of the imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
poor judgmentclear thinking
confusionhealthy imagination
fear of truthstrong intuition power
indisciplinegood concentration
concentration issuesimproved focus
proneness to addictions

Postures that balance Ajna chakra:

o Shishuasana (Child Pose)

o Meditation

o Seated Yoga Mudra

o Eye exerciseslike palming the eyes and rotational viewing

7. Sahasrara Chakra

Element:Conscience

Colors:Violet or White

Mantra:Silence

Location:Crown of the head

How it affects the body:Sahasrara Chakrainfluences intuitive knowledge, connection to spirituality, integration of mind-body-spirit, and conscious awareness.

It governs the center of the head and midline above the ears, brain, nervous system, and the pineal gland.

An imbalance in theSahasrara Chakracauses chronic exhaustion and sensitivity to light and sound.

The behavioral impact of the imbalance:Traits of a balancedchakra:
lack of purposea feeling of oneness with the universe
identity crisisopen-mindedness
disbelief in any spiritual practices, or devotionintelligence
lack of inspirationthoughtfulness
sense of fearreceptivity to thoughts and ideas
materialistic naturean overall harmonious personality

Postures that balance Sahasrara chakra:

o Balancing poses likeTree Posethat bring awareness to the body

oYoga Mudra

Imbalance is a part of life, however, regular practice of yoga asanas will help you balance your chakras, enabling you to live a fulfilled, contented, and happy life in the pink of health!

You can watch a video on the purification of chakras by Gurudev Sri Sri Ravi Shankar

FAQs on seven chakras and what they do

The seven chakras are – Muladhara Chakra, Swadishthan Chakra, Manipura Chakra, Anahata Chakra, Vishuddhi Chakra, Ajna Chakra, Sahasrara Chakra. Balance of each of these chakras induce unique benefits.

Practice Hari Om meditation, a20-minute guided meditationfor balancing chakras. For a specific chkara, use the tables in this article to know which of your chakras are blocked. Then practice the specific yoga poses that can help you unblock the chakra. Also tend to the problem which is causing a block in the chakra: Take relevant medical professional help.

Whenever a person is extremely focused, and if they are doing their task with utmost dedication and concentration, then their third eye activates, specifically for that aspect of their life. It also works in reverse. If a person is meditating or doing other practices to activate their third eye, they are seen to experience increased focus and concentration in the tasks that they are dedicated to.

Check the symptoms of imbalance in this article and see which chakra is out of balance.

When you are extremely focused, your third eye is automatically activated.

Yoga helps unblock chakras and nadi, subtle energy centers and channels.

  • Chakras
  • Meditation
7 Chakras in human body, significance & how to balance them (2024)
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